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Resources: Touch in Culture

Touch is everywhere.

It shows up across cultures and history — in art, dance, poetry, film, rituals, religion, ceremony... truly everything. It’s one of the oldest ways we express love, grief, celebration, belonging, and care. Touch is both primal and profound — a language without words.

At the heart of it all is oxytocin — the neurochemical of trust and bonding. That’s the magic we’re really after. And like any powerful force, it can be beautiful and healing… or dangerous.

This page is a curated mix of articles, songs, videos, and podcasts that explore the many ways touch shows up in our modern world. It’s for anyone curious about the cultural footprint of touch — and how its absence might be quietly shaping us.

Looking for academic studies and the science behind touch? You’ll find that below, click here to jump to the Research & Benefits section.

"To touch is to give life." - Michaelangelo

listen

"Of all the gifts we can give to people, the gift of our touch is one of the most priceless. Through our hands we convey a kind of radiance. A warmth seeps out from our inner fire, a wrap for someone's chill, a light for another's dark." - Jan Phillips

Research: Touch in Science

The power of touch has fascinated both pop culture and science alike. Below, you’ll find a concise history of this incredible topic, followed by a comprehensive spreadsheet of academic research I compiled during my graduate thesis—before the pandemic rudely shifted my path (see the about page for more on that) 

The research here is sortable by keyword and other categories, making it easy to explore.

Yet, despite the wealth of studies, I believe we’ve only just scratched the surface. If you’re curious about where this passion leads next, please [click here] to learn about my dream: creating a non-profit dedicated to Oxytocin Research and the Touch House—a place where science, healing, and human connection come together.

cool facts

  • Gentle, non-sexual touch can release oxytocin just as effectively as hugging or orgasm—sometimes even more, when paired with emotional presence.

  • Oxytocin is one of the few hormones that works both in the body and the brain, helping link physical sensation with emotional experience.

  • In hospital settings, holding a patient’s hand has been shown to reduce pain and anxiety—even when the person isn’t conscious of it.

  • Humans have special nerve fibers (C-tactile afferents) that are designed specifically to respond to gentle, slow touch. They literally exist for affection.

  • Oxytocin isn’t about romance—it’s about regulation. It helps calm the nervous system, lower stress hormones, and create a sense of safety and trust.

History of touch and oxytocin research

​🕊️ Ancient Roots
  • Long before science caught up, many ancient traditions—from Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine to Indigenous healing rituals—used intentional touch as a core part of care.

  • Practices like laying on of hands, mother-infant skin-to-skin contact, and communal bathing all tap into our biological need for touch.

🧠 Oxytocin Discovered: 1906–1950s
  • Oxytocin was first identified in 1906 by Sir Henry Dale (who later won the Nobel Prize), and named after its role in “quick birth” (Greek: oxy = swift, tokos = birth).

  • For decades, it was studied primarily for its role in childbirth and lactation—not emotional bonding.

💞 The Bonding Hormone: 1980s–2000s
  • In the 1980s, groundbreaking research with prairie voles (by Dr. Sue Carter and others) showed that oxytocin played a key role in pair bonding and social monogamy.

  • From there, studies in humans began linking oxytocin to trust, eye contact, empathy, and stress reduction—and the nickname “the love hormone” took off.

🧬 Human Touch & Oxytocin: 2000s–Today
  • In the early 2000s, researchers like Kerstin Uvnäs-Moberg (a pioneer in oxytocin studies) began to publish on non-sexual touch and its healing effects on the nervous system.

  • Studies showed that warm, caring touch could lower cortisol, reduce pain, enhance immune function, and promote emotional safety—especially in children, patients, and trauma survivors.

  • Interest in cuddling, skin-to-skin care, and therapeutic touch grew in medicine, psychology, and public health.

  • During the pandemic, the term “touch starvation” became widespread, highlighting how essential physical connection is—even outside of romantic or family bonds.

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